Discover Berlin Through the Lens: A Photographer’s Guide to Capturing the City
- Shawn Eastman
- Nov 27, 2024
- 5 min read
Updated: Jan 13

Berlin, Germany, is a city brimming with history, culture, coolness, and iconic landmarks, making it an incredible destination for travel and landscape photographers. From the architectural marvels of the Reichstag to the poignant memorials like the Holocaust Memorial, Berlin offers countless opportunities for breath-taking shots. During my visit, I explored and photographed some of Berlin’s most captivating sites.
Here’s an in-depth guide to the places I captured, along with photography tips to help you get the most out of your own Berlin adventure.
Table of Contents
Reichstag Building: A Blend of History and Modernity
The Reichstag is an architectural masterpiece that perfectly blends historical significance with modern design. The glass dome atop the building not only offers panoramic views of the city but also symbolises transparency in government.
Photography Tips for the Reichstag
Golden Hour Magic: Arrive during sunrise or sunset for soft, warm lighting that enhances the reflective qualities of the glass dome.
Interior Shots: If you can, book a tour inside to photograph the stunning spiral walkways. A wide-angle lens will capture the architectural grandeur.
Framing Tip: Use the trees in the Tiergarten park to frame the Reichstag for a more natural composition.

The spiral staircase that runs along the perImeter inside the Reichstag building

Sunset over Berlin viewed from the top of the Reichstag
Holocaust Memorial: Evoking Emotion Through Photography
The Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe is a deeply moving site, consisting of 2,711 concrete slabs of varying heights. Its minimalist design allows for endless creative interpretations.
How to Photograph the Memorial
Play with Angles: Use the pathways between the slabs to create leading lines that draw the viewer’s eye.
Contrast and Shadows: Visit during early morning or late afternoon when shadows are more pronounced to add depth to your shots.
Respect the Space: While it’s an incredible site to photograph, remember to approach it with the reverence it deserves.

The symbolic Holocaust Memorial in the centre of Berlin
Berlin Train Stations: A Photographer’s Urban Playground
Berlin’s train stations, like Hauptbahnhof, Kurfürstenstrasse, and Ostbahnhof, offer striking architectural features and a sense of bustling city life.
Capturing Berlin's Train Stations
Dynamic Shots: Experiment with long exposures to create light trails from moving trains.
Details Matter: Focus on unique design elements, such as the glass ceilings and intricate steelwork.
Candid Moments: Capture the human stories - commuters, travellers, and street performers - that bring these spaces to life.

Long Exposure of a train passing through a Berlin train station at night

Train passing through the Kurfürstenstrasse underground subway station in Berlin

Art Deco design and styling at the Kurfürstenstrasse underground station in Berlin
Berliner Dom: A Baroque Masterpiece
The Berliner Dom is a striking cathedral that dominates the skyline with its magnificent dome. Its intricate exterior and opulent interior make it a must-photograph location.
Tips for Photographing Berliner Dom
Symmetry: Shoot head-on to emphasise the building’s stunning symmetry.
Reflection Shots: Use the nearby Spree River to capture reflections of the cathedral.
Interior Photography: Tripods aren’t usually allowed, so increase your ISO for handheld shots inside.

The Berliner Dom Cathedral in Berlin
Brandenburg Gate: The Iconic Symbol of Berlin
No visit to Berlin is complete without photographing the Brandenburg Gate. This historic monument is stunning at any time of day, but it truly shines at night when illuminated.
Photography Suggestions for Brandenburg Gate
Night Shots: Use a tripod for long exposures to capture the gate lit against the night sky.
Include the Crowd: The gate is a bustling area; incorporating people can add scale and liveliness to your photos.
Close-Ups: Focus on the intricate carvings and statues for detailed compositions.

Twilight at Brandenburg Gate in Berlin
The Berlin Wall: Art Meets History
The remnants of the Berlin Wall are a stark reminder of the city’s divided past, but they’re also a canvas for vibrant graffiti art.
Photographing the Berlin Wall
Colourful Compositions: Highlight the vivid graffiti by using a polarising filter to reduce glare and make colours pop.
Wide Shots: Showcase the wall’s length to emphasise its historical significance.
Artistic Details: Capture close-ups of specific murals to focus on individual stories and messages.

The iconic "Fraternal Kiss" graffiti on Berlin wall

"Madness" graffiti on the Berlin wall
The Center Potsdamer Platz: Futuristic Flair in Berlin
The Center Potsdamer Platz, formerly known as the Sony Center until March 2023, is an architectural wonder that’s particularly striking at night when its canopy is illuminated in vivid colours.
Tips for Center Potsdamer Platz Photography
Wide-Angle Lens: Capture the entire canopy structure in one frame.
Reflections: Look for reflections in the glass buildings for a more dynamic composition.
Evening Shots: Visit after sunset to photograph the vibrant lights and bustling atmosphere.

The interior of the Center Potsdamer Platz in Berlin
Bonus Tips for Photographing Berlin
Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn offer mild weather and beautiful light.
Gear Suggestions: Bring a versatile zoom lens for wide shots and details, plus a tripod for night photography.
Stay Mobile: Berlin’s efficient public transport makes it easy to move between locations.
My Final Thoughts
Berlin is a photographer’s paradise, offering a rich tapestry of historical, cultural, and modern scenes. From the iconic landmarks to the hidden gems, every corner of the city tells a story waiting to be captured. Whether you’re a professional or a hobbyist, Berlin will inspire you to create images that resonate.
FAQs About Photographing Berlin
What are Berlin's best photography spots?
Iconic spots include the Brandenburg Gate, East Side Gallery, Berlin Cathedral, and Tiergarten.
How do I capture Berlin’s street art?
Explore areas like Kreuzberg and Friedrichshain for vibrant murals. Use a wide-angle lens to fit larger artworks in the frame.
Is photography allowed at Berlin’s memorials?
Yes, but be respectful. Avoid obstructing paths or disturbing visitors at sites like the Holocaust Memorial.
When is the best time to photograph Berlin?
Early mornings for soft light or evenings for dramatic cityscapes. Autumn adds a warm, colourful backdrop to photos.
Can I photograph inside Berlin's museums?
Some museums allow photography without flash. Check policies before visiting locations like the Pergamon Museum.
How do I photograph the Berlin Wall remnants?
Visit the East Side Gallery or Bernauer Strasse. Use wide angles for larger sections or details for close-ups.
What gear works best for Berlin photography?
A versatile zoom lens, a tripod for low-light scenes, and a polariser for reflections on glass and water.
Are there drone restrictions in Berlin?
Drones are restricted near airports, government buildings, and historical sites. Research local regulations beforehand.
What’s the best way to capture Berlin at night?
Use a tripod and long exposure for landmarks like the TV Tower or illuminated bridges.
How do I find hidden photography spots in Berlin?
Wander off the beaten path to discover places like Hackesche Höfe courtyards or Tempelhofer Feld.
Can I capture Berlin’s festivals and events?
Absolutely! The Berlin Festival of Lights in October is a highlight for photographers.
How do I photograph Berlin’s vibrant nightlife?
Use a fast lens (f/1.4–f/2.8) for low light and a high ISO for dynamic club scenes or street life.
What are the best markets for photography in Berlin?
Visit Mauerpark Flea Market or Markthalle Neun for vibrant stalls and candid shots.
Is public transportation a good subject for photography in Berlin?
Yes, U-Bahn stations like Alexanderplatz and Oberbaum Bridge offer unique urban scenes.
How do I capture Berlin’s skyline?
Head to the Reichstag Dome, TV Tower, or Klunkerkranich rooftop for panoramic views.